What does "obstruction" mean in the context of netball?

In netball, "obstruction" refers to a situation where a defender is positioned within three feet of an opponent who has the ball. This proximity is significant because it impedes the attacking player's ability to pass, shoot, or move freely. The rules stipulate that the defender must maintain a distance of three feet from the player in possession to ensure fair play and to allow for unimpeded movement. When a defender is too close, they are obstructing the player's options, which can lead to a penalty being awarded to the attacking team. This understanding of obstruction is crucial for players to avoid committing fouls that can disrupt the flow of the game.

The other options do not accurately reflect the definition of obstruction within netball. For instance, successfully blocking a shot is not classified as obstruction; it is a legitimate defensive action. Similarly, fouls committed by the player with the ball or leaving the court without permission pertain to different infractions in netball and do not relate specifically to the concept of obstruction. Understanding the precise definition of obstruction will help players navigate their roles effectively on the court.